Hammertoe is a common foot condition that can cause discomfort and pain. It occurs when there is an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. One of the leading causes of hammertoe is wearing ill-fitting shoes, especially those with high heels or narrow, pointy toes, which force the toes into an unnatural position. Additionally, genetics can play a role, as some individuals may be more prone to developing hammertoe due to their family history. Arthritis and foot injuries are other contributing factors. The symptoms of hammertoe are quite noticeable. The affected toe tends to bend at the middle joint, resembling a hammer, hence the name. This deformity can lead to pain, corns, calluses, and discomfort while walking. Over time, hammertoe may become rigid, making it even more challenging to manage. Early detection and appropriate footwear choices are important for addressing this condition effectively. If you have the symptoms of hammertoe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can effectively diagnose and offer treatment options for this condition.
Hammertoe
Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Kimberly Woodard, DPM from Pinnacle Foot and Ankle Centers, LLC . Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.
Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.
Symptoms
- Pain in the affected toes
- Development of corns or calluses due to friction
- Inflammation
- Redness
- Contracture of the toes
Causes
Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible
Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur
Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe
Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe
Treatment
Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it
Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used
Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Port St. Lucie, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.